Islamic Studies and Contemporary Sustainability Issues: An Analytical Reading of Social, Environmental, and Economic Development

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the contributions of Islamic studies to addressing contemporary sustainability issues through an analytical reading of the social, environmental, and economic dimensions in light of the objectives of Islamic law (Maqāṣid al-Sharīʿah) and its civilizational values. The significance of the study lies in the growing global interest in sustainable development and the need to explore the intellectual and ethical foundations offered by Islamic studies to support comprehensive development. The study adopts a descriptive-analytical approach by examining Islamic texts and relevant scholarly literature and analyzing Islamic principles related to the preservation of religion, life, intellect, wealth, and lineage, as well as their implications for sustainability. The findings reveal that Islamic studies provide an integrated cognitive and ethical framework that contributes to promoting social justice, rationalizing the use of natural resources, strengthening solidarity and social responsibility, and supporting balanced economic development based on moderation and responsible investment. The study also demonstrates a significant convergence between the objectives of Islamic law and the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs), highlighting the potential of Islamic thought to address contemporary challenges and provide balanced perspectives for achieving sustainable development. The study recommends strengthening interdisciplinary research between Islamic studies and sustainability sciences and integrating sustainability concepts into relevant academic curricula and programs.